儘管中國共產黨政府從未統治台灣，但中國聲稱台灣是其領土。 2024 年 9 月 3 日，台灣總統賴清德表示，如果中國對台灣的主張是基於領土完整，中華人民共和國也應該收回 19 世紀根據 1858 年《璦琿條約》割讓給俄羅斯的地區。 《璦琿條約》被認為是所謂的不平等條約之一，當時的大國使用軍事力量向實力較弱的國家發號施令。根據《璦琿條約》，中國將大片土地割讓給俄羅斯帝國，也就是現在的俄羅斯遠東地區。兩年後，根據 1860 年《北京條約》，中國再次將現在的濱海邊疆區割讓給俄羅斯。此外，海參崴這座城市的意思是“東方的統治者”或“征服東方”，也被翻譯為“管理東方的辦公室”或“東方的女王”。 2020年7月2日，俄羅斯符拉迪沃斯托克市慶祝建市160週年。
俄羅斯外交部發言人瑪麗亞·扎哈羅娃2024年9月3日指出，中俄兩國已在2004年達成的協議中解決了邊界問題，並強調莫斯科支持北京對台灣的主權主張。儘管中國沒有直接回應賴清德的俄羅斯言論，但它在2024年9月3日發表聲明，譴責賴清德，將其視為分離主義者。 負責與台灣兩岸關係並推動北京統一議程的中國政府台灣事務辦公室表示，賴清德「使兩岸關係變得越來越複雜和危險」。
1984年12月19日，中國國務院總理趙紫陽和英國首相撒切爾夫人在人民大會堂代表各自政府簽署了《中英聯合聲明》，體現了“一國兩制”的基本方針和政策。 。在此聲明中，共產黨政府自1997年7月1日起獲得對香港的主權。 文件規定，香港原有的資本主義制度和生活方式50年不變。然而，20年後，2017年6月30日，中國表示，中英關於香港問題的聯合聲明為1997年回歸中國後如何治理香港製定了藍圖，這是一份歷史文件，不再有任何效力。
瑪麗亞·扎哈羅娃聲稱的邊界協議是於2004年簽署的，距今已有20年了！
Background
China claims Taiwan as its territory although the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) government has never ruled there. (NBC News, 04/07/2023)
On September 03, 2024, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te stated that if China's claims to Taiwan are based on territorial integrity, the People’s Republic of China should also take back regions ceded to Russia in the nineteenth century, under the 1858 Treaty of Aigun. The Treaty of Aigun is considered one of the so-called unequal treaties, where the then-greatest powers used military force to dictate terms to less powerful countries. Under the Treaty of Aigun, China ceded a huge swathe of land to the Russian Empire in what is now the Far East of Russia. Two years later, under the 1860 Beijing Treaty, China again ceded the region of what is now the Primorsky Krai to Russia.
Further, the city, Vladivostok (Haishenwei, 海參崴) means "ruler of the East" or "conquer the East", also translated as "The Office Managing East" or "Queen of the East". On July 2 of 2020, the Russian city of Vladivostok was celebrating 160th anniversary of its founding day.
Moscow, Beijing Respond to The Call
Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova on September 03, 2024, pointed out that China and Russia had settled the border in a 2004 agreement and stressed that Moscow backs Beijing's claim over Taiwan. Though China did not respond to Lai's Russia remark directly, it put out a statement on September 03, 2024, blasting Lai, whom it views as a separatist. The Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO), a Chinese department responsible for cross-strait relations with Taiwan and promoting Beijing's unification agenda, said Lai was "making cross-strait relations increasingly complex and dangerous." (Newsweek, 09/05/2024)
Effective Period for Agreement
On 19 December 1984, in the Great Hall of the People, Chinese Premier Zhao Ziyang and British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, on behalf of their respective governments, signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration which reflected the basic principles and policies of “One Country, Two Systems”. In this declaration, the communist government obtained the sovereignty over Hong Kong with effect from July 1, 1997. (The Sino-British Joint Declaration) This document states that Hong Kong's previous capitalist system and lifestyle shall remain unchanged for 50 years. (Joint Declaration)
However, 20 years later, on June 30, 2017, China said the joint declaration with Britain over Hong Kong, which laid the blueprint over how the city would be ruled after its return to China in 1997, was a historical document that no longer had any practical significance. (Reuters, 06/30/2017)
The border agreement claimed by Maria Zakharova was signed in 2004, it has been 20 years already!
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